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ICU男护士心理资本、成就动机对职业延迟满足的影响

陈丽芳 蓝惠兰 付霞 彭丽娟   

  1. 广东省人民医院广东省医学科学院危重病监护二区
  • 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-25

Study on the influence of psychological capital and achievement motivation on ICU male nurses' vocational delay of gratification

  • Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-09-25

摘要: 目的:探讨心理资本、成就动机对重症监护室(ICU)男护士职业延迟满足的影响。方法:采用便利抽样法选取广东省16 所综合医院的109 名ICU 男护士,应用心理资本量表、成就动机量表以及职业延迟满足量表进行问卷调查。结果:ICU 男护士的职业延迟满足得分为(19.79±5.29) 分,心理资本得分为(45.21±5.02) 分,成就动机得分为(4.34±6.14) 分。婚姻、月收入、职称、乐观与追求成功对职业延迟满足具有正向预测作用。结论:目前ICU 男护士职业延迟满足的整体水平偏低,可通过保持乐观的工作态度、强化追求成功的信念,来改善ICU 男护士的职业延迟满足状况。

Abstract: Objective: To probe into influence of psychological capital and achievement motivation on ICU male nurses' Vocational delay of gratification. Methods: A total of 109 nurses from 16 general hospitals in Guangdong were investigated with psychological capital scale, achievement motivation scale, and vocational delay of gratification questionnaire. Results: The mean score of vocational delay of gratification was 19.79±5.29. The mean score of psychological capital was 45.21±5.02. The mean score of achievement motivation was 4.34±6.14. Regression analysis showed that there were significant positive correlation among marriage, income, professional title, optimism, pursuit of success and vocational delay of gratification. Conclusion: The level of vocational delay of gratification is still low. Maintaining optimistic attitude and strengthening motivation for succeed is an effective approach to enhance nurses' vocational delay of gratification.