全国35家三级甲等医院糖尿病教育管理现状调查

全国35家三级甲等医院糖尿病教育管理现状调查

张明霞

北京大学人民医院内分泌科

出版日期:2014-11-25 发布日期:2014-11-25

Investigation about the situation of diabetes mellitus management and education in 35 tertiary A hospitals in China

Online:2014-11-25 Published:2014-11-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：了解中华护理学会糖尿病专业委员及所在省市糖尿病教育管理现状，为今后工作目标的制定及实施奠定基础，更好地发挥委员单位示范作用，推进糖尿病护理事业的发展。方法：采用便利抽样法对全国35 家三级甲等医院的糖尿病管理者进行调查。结果：35 例调查对象中，28 人（80.0%）在本省市护理学会担任职务，30 人（85.7%）接受过糖尿病教育相关培训，从事糖尿病专业护理年限为（15.22±6.93) 年；所在医院综合病区糖尿病患者比例占66.0%，平均住院天数达（11.45±3.03)天。94.0% 设有糖尿病病房，内分泌科日门诊量在30 ～ 1200 人，其中糖尿病患者比例高达73.5%，就诊人群庞大；85.7% 的医院设有专职糖尿病教育护士，其中74.2% 的专职糖尿病教育护士从事教育年限超过5 年。结论：在我国，三级甲等医院有着较好的糖尿病教育管理基础，为进一步深化和提高全国糖尿病管理质量提供可能。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the situation of diabetes mellitus management and education in 35 tertiary A hospitals in China, in order to give reference for Diabetes commission of Chinese Nursing Association to make plan and set work goals in the future. Method: By convenient sampling, the current status of diabetes mellitus management and education was investigated in 35 tertiary A hospitals in China. Result: 80.0% of hospitals held a post in local nursing association and have educational training. The average years of going in for diabetes nursing was (15.22±6.93) years. 94.0% of hospitals had diabetic care unit, the amount of daily endocrine outpatient visits was 30-1200/d , up to 73.5% patients with diabetes . 85.7% of hospitals had diabetes educators and 74.2% of them had been in this field more than five years. Conclusion: The quality of diabetic management and education in tertiary A hospitals in China was high which is the basis of further improvement in all country.

张明霞. 全国35家三级甲等医院糖尿病教育管理现状调查[J]. , 2014, 14(11): 1201-1203.