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中国护理管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 622-626.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2023.04.028

• 专科管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

儿童无痛静脉穿刺干预的研究进展

董晴雪 孙静 王菲 龚相易 夏璇   

  1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院儿科,100005 北京市(董晴雪,孙静);中国医学科学院北京协和医学院护理学院(王菲,龚相易,夏璇)
  • 出版日期:2023-04-15 发布日期:2023-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 孙静,本科,副主任护师,护士长,E-mail:sunjing1972@126.com
  • 作者简介:董晴雪,本科,护师

Research progress on intervention methods of painless venipuncture in pediatric patients

DONG Qingxue, SUN Jing, WANG Fei, GONG Xiangyi, XIA Xuan   

  1. Pediatric Department, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China
  • Online:2023-04-15 Published:2023-04-15
  • Contact: E-mail:sunjing1972@126.com

摘要: 静脉穿刺是静脉输液中不可缺少的护理操作程序,同时也是住院患儿因疼痛或恐惧抵触情绪较高的有创操作。文章综述了国内外儿童无痛静脉穿刺的干预措施,包括药物性、非药物性镇痛,旨在为未来临床选择最佳镇痛干预措施提供参考。

关键词: 患儿;静脉穿刺;非药物镇痛;综述

Abstract: Venipuncture is an indispensable nursing procedure in intravenous infusion, meanwhile is an invasive procedure that hospitalized children have a high level of resistance to due to pain or fear. This article summarized the intervention methods for painless venipuncture in pediatric patients, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological analgesia. It is expected to provide information for nurses to choose the analgesic intervention method in future clinical practice.

Key words: pediatric patients; vein puncture; non-pharmacological analgesia; review

中图分类号:  R47;R197