基于扎根理论的胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型研究

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2018.09.007

中国护理管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (9): 1179-1185.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2018.09.007

基于扎根理论的胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型研究

秦春香;唐四元;李瑶;潘辰;胡蘅芬;孙玫;邓云龙

中南大学湘雅三医院产科，410013 长沙市（秦春香）；心身健康研究所（潘辰，邓云龙）；中南大学湘雅护理学院（秦春香，唐四元，李瑶，孙玫）；湖南环境生物职业技术学院（胡蘅芬）

出版日期:2019-01-07 发布日期:2019-01-07
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金青年基金（71704191）；湖南省自然科学基金（2018JJ6055）

A study for establishing cognitive response model of women with fetal abnormality based on grounded theory

Online:2019-01-07 Published:2019-01-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：构建胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型，为以后的临床服务和干预措施提供依据。方法：对41名因胎儿畸形选择引产的女性进行深度访谈，访谈分别在决定引产入院时，引产后6天、1个月和3个月进行，运用质性研究的扎根理论方法进行数据收集和分析。结果：构建了包括否认期、查证期、决策期和恢复期4个阶段胎儿畸形引产女性的认知反应模型。结论：本研究构建的胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型描述了畸形引产过程中的认知、情绪、行为特点，将为提升相应的医疗服务质量，进行有效的干预研究提供参考依据。

关键词: 畸形引产；扎根理论；认知反应模型

Abstract: Objective: To understand the experience of women undergoing abortion with fetal abnormality, establish cognitive response model, and provide baseline data for healthcare and intervention. Methods: A total of 41 interviews were collected before termination, 6 days, 1 month and 3 months after termination. Grounded theory was used for data collection and analysis. Results: A cognitive response model of women with fetal abnormality was established. Four phases (Denial phase, Rechecking phase, Decision-making phase, Recovering phase) were included. Conclusion: This cognitive response model described the cognition, emotion and behavior response of women undergoing abortion with fetal abnormality. It is expected to provide information of healthcare and intervention for women with fatal abnormality in the future.

Key words: abortion for fetal abnormality; grounded theory; cognitive response model

秦春香;唐四元;李瑶;潘辰;胡蘅芬;孙玫;邓云龙. 基于扎根理论的胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型研究[J]. 中国护理管理, 2018, 18(9): 1179-1185.

基于扎根理论的胎儿畸形引产女性认知反应模型研究

A study for establishing cognitive response model of women with fetal abnormality based on grounded theory

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