主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
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• 护理安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

四川省医院护理安全管理现状调研及对策研究

温贤秀 敬洁 蒋文春 张珊   

  1. 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院护理部,610000成都市(温贤秀,敬洁,蒋文春);西南医科大学研究生学院(张珊)
  • 出版日期:2017-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-25

Investigation and countermeasures of nursing safety management in hospitals from Sichuan province

  • Online:2017-09-25 Published:2017-09-25

摘要: 目的:通过对四川省护理安全管理现状进行调研与分析,形成符合我省实际的护理安全管理策略并推广运用,为进一步强化护理安全成效管理提供借鉴。方法:以《综合医院评审标准实施细则》为蓝本,梳理护理安全管理相关条款和内容,自行设计四川省医疗机构护理安全管理工作现状调研表,采用整群抽样法,于2014-2016年定期对四川省共计242所医院进行工作调研。结果:四川省各医院护理不良事件平均发生例数由45.44件下降至36.70件;护理安全管理措施的落实率由77.36%提升到90.13%,落实程度明显改善的项目是压疮规范管理、跌倒规范管理、患者规范交接以及药品规范管理。结论:四川省护理不良事件的发生状况呈逐年下降的趋势,护理安全管理措施的落实程度逐年提高,护理安全管理成效显著。

Abstract: Objective: To form and implement the nursing safety management strategy based on the investigation and analysis of actual nursing safety management situation in Sichuan province. Methods: Utilizing 'Rules for the Accreditation Standards of General Hospitals' as the blueprint, the authors designed a questionnaire for investigating the work status of nursing safety management in medical institutions from Sichuan province. The questionnaire was used to regularly investigate the nursing safety management situation of 242 hospitals in Sichuan province from 2014 to 2016. Results: The average number of adverse nursing events in hospitals from Sichuan province dropped from 45.44 cases to 36.70 cases. The implementation rate of nursing safety management measures increased from 77.36% to 90.13%. The obvious improvements of the management strategy implementation rate included the managements of pressure sore, fall/falling from bed, handover and medication safety. Conclusion: The occurrence of adverse nursing events in Sichuan province showed a decreasing trend year by year, the degree of implementation of nursing safety management measures increased yearly, the effects of nursing safety management were significant.