主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
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• 肿瘤护理专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于实证分析的肿瘤住院患者跌倒管理策略

唐玲 徐灵莉 周娜 邓本敏 张照莉 王国碧 皮远萍   

  1. 重庆市肿瘤研究所 / 医院 / 癌症中心护理部
  • 出版日期:2016-10-25 发布日期:2016-10-25
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市沙坪坝区科委社会发展领域科技项目(SF201502)

The fall management strategy based on the empirical analysis of cancer inpatients

  • Online:2016-10-25 Published:2016-10-25

摘要: 目的:通过实证分析,完善肿瘤住院患者跌倒风险防范管理,促进跌倒质量管理持续改进。方法:提取 2013-2015 年全院 60 例跌倒不良事件的数据资料,进行实证分析,通过修订跌倒风险评估表、建立实施跌倒护理质量评价指标 (包括结构 - 过程 - 结果) 、改善跌倒专项质量管理,构建以结果为导向,以评估、预防、干预过程监控为重点的管理模式。结果 : 经过半年的资料收集、实效观察和归纳总结,对跌倒评价指标建立及实施管理策略前后进行比较,跌倒发生率由 0.9‰下降至 0.38‰。结论: 通过实证分析,为肿瘤住院患者跌倒管理的持续改进提供循证依据,将跌倒评价指标应用于全院各临床护理单元及专项质量控制,使跌倒管理更具目标化、规范化,有助于医院跌倒质量管理的提升,保障患者安全。

Abstract: Objective: To improve fall the management of risk prevention in cancer inpatients through the empirical analysis, in order to promote continuous improvement the quality of management falls. Methods: Select 60 cases of adverse events of fall from 2013 to 2015 to empirical analysis. Through the revised fall assessment, to establish falls management quality evaluation indicators(including structure-process-result), to improve the quality of fall management, build a result oriented, with emphasis on the evaluation, prevention and intervention process monitoring, the management mode.Results:After six months of data collection and effective observation and sum up, to compare the evaluation indexes of fall and management strategies. Fall rate dropped from 0.9 ‰ to 0.38 ‰. Conclusions: Through the empirical analysis, to provide evidence-based basis for the continuous improvement of fall management in cancer inpatients. Fall assessment index is applied to each clinical nursing unit and quality control, which are more targeted, standardization, and help to improve the quality management of fall in the hospital, to ensure the safety of patients.