主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
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急诊护士人文关怀能力现状调查

刘爱辉 周文华 田丽源 吴丽萍   

  1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医院急诊科(刘爱辉,周文华,田丽源);北京协和医学院护理学院(吴丽萍)
  • 出版日期:2016-05-25 发布日期:2016-05-25

Investigation of humanistic caring ability in nurses from emergency department in tertiary comprehensive hospitals in Beijing

  • Online:2016-05-25 Published:2016-05-25

摘要: 目的:调查医院急诊护士人文关怀能力现状,分析不同背景条件下的急诊护士人文关怀能力的差异性,为培养急诊护士关怀能力提供依据。方法:采用便利抽样法,对北京3 家三级甲等医院250 名急诊护士关怀能力进行问卷调查。结果:调查对象关怀能力总评分及认知维度、勇气维度、耐心维度评分,均低于国际常模最低标准。不同职称急诊护士关怀能力不同,主管护师高于护士和护师(P <0.05)。不同工龄急诊护士关怀能力不同,工龄>20 年组,分别高于其他工龄组(P <0.05)。不同年龄急诊护士关怀能力不同,>40 岁组高于其他年龄组(P <0.05)。结论:北京3 家三级甲等综合医院急诊护士人文关怀能力低于国际常模。高年资、高职称的急诊护士人文关怀能力较强。

Abstract: Objective: To describe the status of humanistic caring ability of nurses in the Emergency Department,analyze the differences of the humanistic care ability in emergency nurses under different background, and provide the evidence for the training of nursing care ability. Methods: A convenience sampling method was used to investigate the humanistic caring ability of 250 nurses in 3 tertiary hospitals in Beijing. Results: The scores of the caring ability of the investigated nurses were lower than those of the norm, and the scores of cognitive dimension, courage and patience were also lower than the norm. The care ability of nurses with different titles was different. The scores of nurses in charge were higher than the ordinary nurses, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The care ability of nurses in different working time groups was different. The scores of those who service more than 20 years were higher than lower working time groups, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Different age groups score different.The care ability of nurses in more than 40 years old group was higher than that in other groups, and the difference was also statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The humanistic care ability of emergency nurses in the tertiary general hospital in Beijing is lower than the norm in the foreign countries. Those who have higher year endowment and higher professional titles score higher in humanistic caring ability.