育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶创伤后成长状况及其影响因素分析

育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶创伤后成长状况及其影响因素分析

郑晓玲魏清风王晓松李蕾谢志芬王华玲万小兰

南昌大学护理学院

出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-25
基金资助:
国家临床重点专科建设项目（卫办医政函[2012] 649 号）; 江西省科技计划项目（20151BBG70139）

The current status and influencing factors of posttraumatic growth among spouses of productive age women with cervical cancer and hysterectomy

Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：调查育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶创伤后成长状况，分析其影响因素。方法：采用一般情况调查表、创伤后成长量表、社会支持评定量表和简易应对方式问卷对97 例育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者的配偶进行调查。结果：育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶创伤后成长总分为（60.80±5.37) 分。客观支持、积极应对、术后时间、治疗方式是患者配偶创伤后成长的影响因素，可解释全部变异的74.9%。结论：护理人员应加强育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶对疾病认知的教育，根据其对社会支持的利用情况、应对方式以及患病时间和治疗方式等的不同进行不同的引导，以促进其创伤后成长。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the current status and influencing factors of Posttraumatic Growth (PTG) among spouses of productive age women with cervical cancer and hysterectomy. Methods: Ninety-seven spouses of productive age women with cervical cancer and hysterectomy were investigated using Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ). Results: The total score of PTGI was(60.80±5.37), which was in the medium level. Objective support, positive coping postoperative time and treatment method of the spouses were influencing factors of PTG, which explained 74.9% of the variance of PTG. Conclusion: Nursing staff should strengthen the education of disease cognition among spouses of productive age women with cervical cancer and hysterectomy, and guide them according to their utilization of social support, coping style, and the different ways of treatment to improve their posttraumatic growth.

郑晓玲魏清风王晓松李蕾谢志芬王华玲万小兰. 育龄期宫颈癌子宫切除术后患者配偶创伤后成长状况及其影响因素分析[J]. , 2016, 16(2): 174-179.