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• 特别策划·中医护理进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

中药注射剂不良反应及护理应对措施

曹俊岭 杜冰鑫 张莎莎 梁艳 韦杰 毛柳英   

  1. 北京中医药大学东直门医院药学部
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-25

Adverse drug reactions and counter measures of Traditional Chinese Medicine injections

  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-25

摘要: 中药注射剂的临床使用日趋广泛,在疾病的治疗中发挥了较好的作用,但由其引起的不良反应也渐渐引起人们的关注。本文分析引发中药注射剂不良反应的临床表现特征及相关因素,并从严格执行医嘱、规范配液操作、注重观察药品质量、控制好滴速、加强用药监护与应急抢救准备、加强业务知识学习和注重护患沟通等方面总结了减少药品不良反应发生及减轻相关症状的护理对策与方法。

Abstract: Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) injections was widely used in clinic and played an important role in the disease treatment, however the adverse drug reaction caused by injections is also gradually aroused people's concern. In this paper, we analyzed the influencing factors and clinical manifestations of adverse drug reaction caused by TCM injections, and explored the nursing counter measures for decreasing the adverse reaction from strictly executing the doctors' orders, standardizing procedure of confecting solution, emphasizing drug quality observation, controlling the drop speed, strengthening the drug monitoring and rescuing, strengthening the professional knowledge learning, and paying attention to psychological nursing.