主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

炎性肠病患者疲乏现状及其影响因素探讨

关玉霞 李宾宾 何叶 赵艳伟   

  1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院
  • 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2015-09-25

The fatigue status and influencing factors of patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

  • Online:2015-09-25 Published:2015-09-25

摘要: 目的:调查炎性肠病患者疲乏现状并分析其影响因素,为制定干预方案提供科学依据。方法:采用多维疲乏量表、Zung 焦虑自评量表、Zung 抑郁自评量表及匹兹堡睡眠指数量表对150 例北京市三级甲等综合医院炎性肠病患者进行调查,并分析影响炎性肠病患者疲乏的因素。结果:炎性肠病患者总体疲乏得分为(60.21±13.63) 分;多元回归分析显示,抑郁、医疗费用支付方式、睡眠指数是炎性肠病患者疲乏的主要影响因素。结论:炎性肠病患者疲乏处于较高水平,可通过提高患者睡眠质量,提供心理护理并减少不必要的医疗费用等来改善患者的疲乏现状。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the fatigue status of patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and its influencing factors. Methods: A total of 150 patients with IBD from a tertiary A-level general hospital in Beijing were investigated with Multidimensional Fatigue Scale (MFS), Zung Self-Rating Anxiety scale (SAS), Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The influencing factors of fatigue among patients with IBD were analyzed. Results: The score of total fatigue was (60.21±13.63). Depression, payment schemes and sleep quality index were the main influential factors of IBD patients' fatigue. Conclusion: The fatigue of patients with IBD was at a high level. Multiple measures should be taken,including improving the sleep quality, providing psychological care, decreasing unnecessary medical costs to improve the fatigue status of patients.