关键词: 儿童； 压力性损伤； Braden QD量表； 风险评估；范围综述；护理

Abstract: Objective: This paper is a scoping review of applying Braden QD Scale, to assess the risk of pressure injury of children to analyze the current research status in this field, and provide reference for clinical practice and related studies. Methods: The research on the use of Braden QD Scale was retrieved from domestic and foreign databases and related websites from their inception to April 25, 2023. All the literatures included were summarized and analyzed. Results: A total of 82 studies were obtained, and 10 studies were finally included after screening. Eight of them tested the risk prediction efficiency of Braden QD Scale, and two compared the accuracy and applicability of the scale. Conclusion: Braden QD Scale has good predictive efficacy, yet further multi-center and large-sample clinical studies are needed for local clinical usage and application.

Key words: children; Pressure Injury; Braden QD Scale; risk assessment; scoping review; nursing care