主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 415-420.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.03.018

• 数智化护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

A型主动脉夹层患者围手术期数智平台管理方案的构建及应用

王梦甜 徐俊 胡谢佳 洪敏 景继勇 何宇轩 张旭   

  1. 浙江省人民医院,杭州医学院附属人民医院手术室,310014杭州市(王梦甜,徐俊,胡谢佳,洪敏,何宇轩,张旭);医学模拟中心(景继勇)
  • 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 洪敏,本科,副主任护师,护士长,E-mail:13600538496@163.com;景继勇,硕士,主任护师,医学模拟中心副主任,E-mail:jiyong_jing@126.com
  • 作者简介:王梦甜,硕士,主管护师
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2023KY537,2023KY508)

Development and application of an intelligent platform-based perioperative management program for patients with Type A Aortic Dissection

WANG Mengtian, XU Jun, HU Xiejia, HONG Min, JING Jiyong, HE Yuxuan, ZHANG Xu   

  1. The Operating Room, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, 310014, China
  • Online:2025-03-15 Published:2025-03-15
  • Contact: E-mail:13600538496@163.com;E-mail:jiyong_jing@126.com

摘要: 目的:构建A型主动脉夹层患者围手术期数智平台管理方案并评价其应用效果,以期改善患者结局。方法:课题小组根据文献检索及专家咨询结果,形成A型主动脉夹层患者围手术期数智平台管理方案。采用便利抽样法,选取2022年1月至2024年1月于浙江省某三级甲等医院行A型主动脉夹层手术患者为研究对象。干预组(n=56)于2023年2月至2024年1月采用数智平台方案管理,对照组(n=53)于2022年1月—11月采用常规方案管理。比较两组患者术前准备时间、术后机械通气时长及ICU停留时长,比较两组手术中巡回护士外出次数,并采用有效性、满意度、易用性(Usefulness,Satisfaction and Ease of Use,USE)问卷评估平台可用性。结果:与对照组相比,干预组患者术前准备时间、术后机械通气时长及ICU停留时长均缩短,手术中巡回护士外出次数减少,差异有统计意义(P<0.001),医护人员关于平台使用的USE问卷得分为(6.34±0.29)分。结论:A型主动脉夹层患者围手术期数智平台管理方案有利于缩短该类患者术前准备时间、术后机械通气时长及ICU停留时长,减少手术中巡回护士外出次数,且该平台可用性良好。

关键词: 数智平台;A型主动脉夹层;围手术期;管理

Abstract: Objective: To develop an intelligent platform-based perioperative management program for patients with Type A Aortic Dissection (TAAD) and evaluate its effects, in order to improve patient outcomes. Methods: The perioperative management program based on an informatization platform for patients with TAAD was first constructed based on evidence and expert consultation. Then from January 2022 to January 2024, patients with TAAD who underwent surgery in a tertiary grade A hospital in Zhejiang province were included by convenience sampling method. The intervention group (n=56) was treated with the perioperative management program based on an informatization platform during February 2023 to January 2024, while the control group (n=53) received routine nursing program from January to November, 2022. We compared indicators including time needed for preoperative preparation, length of postoperative mechanical ventilation and ICU stay, as well as the number of times circulating nurses went out during operation. Besides, the usability of the platform was evaluated by the Usefulness, Satisfaction, and Ease of Use (USE) Questionnaire. Results: The results showed that the time needed for preoperative preparation, time of postoperative mechanical ventilation and the length of patients' ICU stay were all shortened and the number of times circulating nurses went out of the operating room was also reduced (P<0.001). The score of the USE Questionnaire was 6.34±0.29. Conclusion: The perioperative management program based on an informatization platform shows good usablity and can shorten the preparation time for TAAD surgery, reduce the duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation and ICU stay, as well as the number of times circulating nurses leaving the operating room to ultimately improve patient outcomes.

Key words: intelligent platform; Type A Aortic Dissection; perioperative period; management

中图分类号:  R47;R197