主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (8): 1149-1153.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.08.007

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孕期丧失胎儿妇女情感体验的现象学研究

张琴 甘祥芝 李倩 周霜 涂素华 傅静   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属第一医院泌尿外科,400016 重庆市(张琴,甘祥芝);重庆医科大学附属儿童医院新生儿诊治中心,儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,儿科学重庆市重点实验室,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地(李倩);西南医科大学附属中医医院妇产科(周霜);西南医科大学附属医院妇产科(涂素华);西南医科大学国际教育学院(傅静)
  • 出版日期:2020-08-15 发布日期:2020-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 傅静,硕士,教授,副院长,E-mail:414011449@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张琴,硕士,护师
  • 基金资助:
    四川省心理健康教育研究中心立项课题(XLJKJY1809B)

Emotional experience of pregnancy loss women: a qualitative study

ZHANG Qin, GAN Xiangzhi, LI Qian, ZHOU Shuang, TU Suhua, FU Jing   

  1. Urology Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China
  • Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:414011449@qq.com

摘要: 目的:了解孕期丧失胎儿妇女的真实感受与体验,旨在为护理人员更好地实施围产期照护提供依据。方法:采用现象学研究法,以目的抽样对13名妇女开展半结构式访谈,采用Colaizzi?7步法对资料进行分析。结果:提炼出孕期丧失胎儿妇女情感体验的3个主题,即交织着的复杂的悲伤体验、母亲与胎儿间的亲子联结、丧失胎儿对妇女的影响。结论:护理人员应关注孕期丧失胎儿妇女自诊断初期至胎儿娩出全程的真实感受与悲伤体验,加强悲伤辅导与心理抚慰工作,协助妇女进行悲伤转化,制定个性化干预措施,积极提升围产期护理质量。

关键词: 丧失胎儿;悲伤;质性研究

Abstract: Objective: To explore the true feelings and grief experiences of pregnancy loss women, so as to provide evidence for nurses to give better perinatal care. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted among 13 women with phenomenological research methods, and data were analyzed by Colaizz's seven-step method. Results: Three themes were extracted: the complex grief response, the connection between mother and fetus, and the influence of pregnancy loss on women. Conclusion: Nurses should pay attention to grief experience of pregnancy loss women from early diagnosis to fetal delivery, strengthen grief counseling and psychological comfort, assist women in grief transformation, formulate personalized intervention measures, and actively improve the quality of perinatal care.

Key words: pregnancy loss; grief; qualitative research

中图分类号: 

  • R47