主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

家庭管理水平对儿童哮喘控制水平的影响

张显珍 位珍珍 邢娅娜 张玮 段红梅   

  1. 北京中医药大学护理学院,100102 北京市(张显珍,邢娅娜,张玮,段红梅);首都医科大学附属北京中医医院(位珍珍)
  • 出版日期:2017-06-25 发布日期:2017-06-25

The influence of family management to the control level among children with asthma

  • Online:2017-06-25 Published:2017-06-25

摘要: 目的:调查哮喘儿童家庭管理水平与哮喘控制水平现状,并分析两者之间的关系。方法:采用儿童哮喘家庭管理方式测评量表和儿童哮喘控制测试问卷(Children Asthma Control Test,C-ACT)对197例4~11岁的哮喘患儿及其父母进行测评,分析患儿哮喘控制水平的影响因素。结果:父母夫妻关系、家长对患儿及疾病的认同程度影响患儿哮喘控制水平;完全控制组哮喘患儿家庭管理方式多为适应型,部分控制和未控制组的家庭管理方式多为忍耐型。结论:家庭管理水平对儿童哮喘的控制水平有一定影响。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the family management and control level among children with asthma, and to explore the relationship between the two variables. Methods: Totally 197 asthma children of 4-11 years old and their parents were recruited and investigated with Family Management Scale and Children Asthma Control Test (C-ACT) . Results: Parental relationship, the cognition of parents on children and children's disease were influencing factors of the control level among children with asthma. The well-controlled group mostly had accommodate mode of the family management style. For the partial-controlled group and the uncontrolled-group, the mode of the family management was endurant style. Conclusion: The family management has a certain effect on the control level from different aspects among children with asthma.